Hand-held Calculators

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Compuchron Calculator Watch

Compuchron in case.

A Compuchron in its case.

Showing the great thickness of the Compuchron (15 mm/0.6").

Compuchron

A less common gold finish Compuchron alongside the stainless steel version.

Compuchron
Gold & SS Compuchrons
Compuchron batteries.

The 4 button cells needed.
The 2 on the right power the watch & calculator electronics, and the 2 on the left power the LED display.

Inside Compuchron

The rear cover removed.
The crystal oscillator is on the right and has a label with the date of manufacture stuck on it. Below it can be seen the screw of the variable capacitor used for altering the oscillator frequency to regulate the time keeping.

Compuchron module

The electronic module completely removed from the case, showing the 7-segment LED arrays along the top.

Compuchron calculator and watch.

Display is 8 digits, red LED. The display is only active for a short period after use.

4-function, %, memory, time & date.

Calculator/watch electronics 2.5v (2x button cells), LED display 2.5v (2x button cells).

Size of calculator/watch case 38 x 47 x 15 mm. (1.5" x 1.85" x 0.6").

1976.

Case made in Japan, electronics module made in Mexico.

Like all LED calculator watches, since the display uses so much power the time is only displayed for a few seconds after pressing the button on the side. The display is also lit during calculations but goes out within a few seconds if no button is touched. Answers can be redisplayed by pressing the "=" button.
 

By 1975 the electronics required for a calculator had shrunk so much that it could be shoe-horned into a watch casing. The first was the Pulsar calculator watch. This was followed over the next couple of years by models from Hewlett Packard (HP-01), Compuchron, and Uranus - all with LED displays. Sinclair produced an LED wrist calculator, but without the time function.
LED calculator watches were marketed for only a few years before being replaced by LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) version, which have much lower power consumption and display the time continuously.
The rate of development was so fast that LED watches and calculator watches were often left unsold, and are now sometimes available to collectors as new old stock (NOS).

For more information on LED watches and calculator watches visit Guy Ball's site at http://www.ledwatches.net.

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Hand-held Calculators

Sharp QT-8B
Sanyo ICC-0081 Mini Calculator
Canon Pocketronic
Sharp EL-8 & Facit 1111
Busicom LE-120A & LE-120S
Sanyo ICC-82
Minolta Minolcom
Brother PRO-CAL 408
Bowmar 901B
Ragen Microelectronic
Sharp EL-811 & derivatives
Royal Digital III & IV
Busicom LE-100A handy
Busicom LE-80A handy
Hewlett Packard HP-35
Canon LE-10
Rapidman 800
Texas Instruments 2500
Lloyd's Accumatic 100
Sinclair Executive
Casio Mini
Sanyo ICC-809
Sharp EL-801
Texas Instruments SR-10
Sperry Remington 661D & 661
Olympia CD 81
apf Mark V
Ramsgate M-11
Iain Jones International Mini A
Hewlett-Packard HP80
Heathkit IC-2009
MITS 150
Summit Ko9V, K16 & SE88M
Unicom 102
Victor 85
Elka 101
RFT minirex 75
Sharp EL-120
Sharp EL-805
Bowmar MX-55
Keystone 88 & similar
Hewlett-Packard HP-65
Casio fx-10
Calcu-pen
Casio AL-8 & family models
Commodore 776M & 796M
Novus 650
Rockwell 8R
General Instrument EZ3000
Check, billfold, wallet calculators
Edmund Scientific 1945
Texas Instruments Spirit of '76
Pulsar Calculator Watch
Compuchron Calculator Watch
Adler Lady & Sir
Elektronika C3-15
Speech+
Commodore S61
Sharp EL-8026
Texas Instruments TI-30
Canon Multi 8
Casio ST1
Texas Insturments TI 58
Wrist Calculators
Kosmos I & Kosmos Astro
Hanimex Calculator-Recorder
Navigation Calculators
TI58 Special Function Calculators
Sandvik 842S Coromant
Panasonic Electronic Ruler
Teal Photon
Sharp EL-825
Casio Mini Card LC-78
Feet & inches calculators
Elektronika MK-33
Sharp PC1211/Tandy TRS80 PC1
Curta
Slide Rule
Otis King L

Vintage Calculators

© Text & photographs copyright Nigel Tout  2000-2008 except where noted otherwise.